Ethics Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Ethics - appointee ExampleInevitably, these factors embrace life-sustaining therapies. (Helm, 1984 755) The same is applied in the cases under study Assignment 1 The contemporary world has witnessed the attack of new and fatal diseases, which has forced the medical scientists to devise medicines in order to combat with such diseases. These include HPV, HIV, hepatitis and others. HPV (human papillomavirus) is, like HIV, a contagious disease and is common all over the world. However, its treatment is extremely expensive. Since the infection spreads due to extra marital sexual relationships and sexual intercourse, the deontological ethical recruit condemns it and amazes stress upon the observing of moral values for the prevention of sexual diseases. Hence, it views high price of the remedy and treatment for sexually contagious diseases. It is therefore it does non impression for the decrease in the price of such medicines. However, utilitarian school of thought vehemently supports such acts and behavior that provide gratification to individuals provided it does not harm or hurt the others. Hence, utilitarians argon of the opinion that the remedy for sexually transmitted diseases must also be economical and easily available. Hence, there are two schools of thoughts that lay influence upon the promotion of government interventions in social, cultural and health conditions. These are Evangelicals (or deontological) and the Utilitarians. Utilitarianism is sociological school of thought where works and ideas of renowned political scientist and lawyer Jeremy Bentham find lions share. The idea looks for the concept of the greatest felicity of the greatest number of people. Renowned English theorist J.S. Mill also serves as the arch-supporter of utilitarian school of thought and is of the opinion that every mans act must provide maximum pleasures for the others. And if an act is not damaging the interests of others, the society should not create impediments on the way to seeking pleasure. He stands for the qualitative separation of happiness and considers moral and intellectual pleasure superior to physical pleasures. The greatest happiness principle has had a large share in forming the moral doctrines even of those who even more scornfully reject its authority. (Mill, 18638) Hence, utilitarian approach looks for reducing the price for the treatment of HPV, to make it affordable as the medicines for HIV treatment are economical and affordable. Since society must be healthy and fit, it should be allowed to get into pleasure seeking activities provided they are not harming the other members of society. On the contrary, deontological school of thought is of the view that the infectious diseases including HPV, HIV and others are transmitting the fatal disease to others they are putting the life of others in grave jeopardy. Hence, if people are aware of the high price of the medicine, they would start avoiding the sexual activity without using c ontraception including condoms, loops and others. Assignment 2 Since Howard has arrived at the clinic for treatment, he must be provided with the adequate medical advice. Consequently, the nurse should certainly